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Arduino Hardware Setup

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What You'll Need

  • An Arduino board (UNO, Nano, Mega, Leonardo, etc.)
  • A USB cable compatible with your board (USB-B, Mini-USB, or Micro-USB depending on the model)
  • A computer running Windows, macOS, or Linux

Install Drivers (If Needed)

  • Genuine/official Arduino boards (UNO, Mega, Nano with FTDI chip): drivers are installed automatically with the IDE. No extra steps needed on most systems.
  • Clone boards using a CH340/CH341 USB chip: install the CH340 driver for your OS. After installing, restart your computer.
  • macOS users: if the board doesn't appear, check System Settings → Privacy & Security for a blocked driver notification and allow it.

Troubleshooting

  • Port doesn't show up — try a different USB cable/port (some cables are charge-only and carry no data), and confirm the correct driver is installed.
  • macOS shows "extension blocked" — go to System Settings → Privacy & Security, allow the driver, and restart.

Next: Install the Software

Once your board is connected and drivers are installed, head to the Software Setup guide to install the Arduino IDE.

➡️ Continue to Software / IDE Setup


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